I am currently working on training NLP models using Hugging Face and have encountered some issues with hardware resource management. Specifically, during training, my GPU usage peaks at 100% and I am concerned about the impact on my hardware and am looking for advice on optimizing resource usage.
Training Task: fine-tuning BERT on the SQuAD dataset
Could anyone provide guidance or recommendations on the following?
Optimizing GPU Utilization: Any tips for managing GPU usage more efficiently?
Enhancing CPU Efficiency: How can I make better use of my CPU resources during training?
General Best Practices: Any other best practices for managing hardware resources in such scenarios?
I appreciate any insights or advice you can offer. Thank you for your time and assistance!
One thing you could check out for maximizing GPU utilization is batch sizes. Try increasing it till you reach the memory limits for your GPU. This way you can maximize the utilization of GPU memory for computation, and you’ll be able to train faster. Also, check out the gradient accumulation parameter you can set for your models.
In case you have multiple GPUs, check out libraries like huggingface’s accelerate to parallelize training of multiple batches of your training data to make training faster and more efficient.
A general good practice is to monitor your GPU usage and utilization. If you’re using NVIDIA GPUs using their drivers and toolkits, you can check GPU utilization easily by using the nvidia-smi command.
I wanted to extend my sincere thanks for the invaluable advice you provided.I plan to implement your suggestions in the next steps of my work, and I’m confident they will greatly enhance the outcome. Your expertise and willingness to share your knowledge are deeply appreciated.
Thank you once again for your guidance and support.